A geriatrician is a doctor who specializes in the health care of older adults. They focus on the unique medical needs of seniors, especially those with multiple health issues, aiming to keep them healthy, comfortable, and as independent as possible.
Long-term care facilities, such as nursing homes and assisted living centers, provide a home for many seniors who need help with daily activities. Geriatricians are crucial in these settings because they ensure residents receive medical care tailored to their specific needs.
Geriatricians start by conducting thorough health assessments, considering physical, emotional, and mental health. This includes checking for chronic conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and arthritis, and assessing memory and mood.
Geriatricians create individualized care plans based on each senior's health status and personal needs. For example, if an older adult has trouble walking, the geriatrician might recommend physical therapy to strengthen muscles and improve mobility.
Older adults often take several medications, which can interact in harmful ways. Geriatricians review all medications to ensure they work well together and adjust dosages as needed.
Geriatricians focus on preventing chronic conditions like heart disease or diabetes from worsening and help manage these conditions to maintain the best possible quality of life.
Geriatricians also provide guidance, support, and education to families and caregivers. They help families understand the aging process and how to care for their loved ones, offering advice on diet, exercise, and managing difficult behaviors.