What are Centers for Independent Living (CIL)?

Centers for Independent Living (CILs) are non-profit, community-based organizations that promote independence and improve the quality of life for people with disabilities.Unlike many traditional service providers, CILs are unique in that they operate under a philosophy of consumer control, meaning they are typically directed and staffed by individuals with disabilities themselves. This approach ensures that the services and advocacy efforts of CILs are closely aligned with the needs and desires of the disability community.

Core Services

CILs provide a wide range of services, with the goal of empowering individuals with disabilities to achieve their own goals of independent living. The core services offered by CILs include:

1. Information and Referral: CILs offer information on a variety of subjects related to living independently and refer individuals to appropriate resources in the community.
2. Independent Living Skills Training: They provide training to individuals with disabilities to improve or develop skills necessary for living independently, such as budget management, meal preparation, and personal care.
3. Peer Support: CILs offer opportunities for individuals with disabilities to give and receive support from others who have similar experiences and challenges.
4. Individual and Systems Advocacy: CILs work on behalf of individuals with disabilities to secure their rights and equal opportunities. They also engage in systems advocacy to influence local, state, and federal policies and practices that affect people with disabilities.
5. Transition Services: This includes assistance for individuals moving from institutions to community-based settings, as well as support for young adults transitioning from school to adult life.

Philosophy & Principles

The philosophy behind CILs is grounded in the independent living movement, which emphasizes self-determination, equality, and the right of people with disabilities to make choices about their own lives. This philosophy asserts that individuals with disabilities should have the same opportunities to participate fully in society as their non-disabled peers.

Funding & Support

CILs receive funding from a variety of sources, including federal and state governments, private donations, and grants. The Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, particularly Title VII, provides federal funding for CILs, outlining the provision of the core services mentioned above.